It was February 15, 2019, when the first Vande Bharat Express train, originally known as Train 18, was flagged off by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Till now, 34 semi-high-speed trains have been inaugurated. Other than decreasing the travel time between cities, these are letting passengers soak in the country’s beauty through its massive glass windows. Undoubtedly, Vande Bharat Express has been a great success. 

PM Modi, in his speech on August 15, 2021, mentioned that 75 Vande Bharat trains will be launched during the 75 weeks of Amrit Mahotsav of Independence in an attempt to make every nook and corner of the country accessible through the semi-high speed trains.

The New Delhi — Kanpur — Allahabad — Varanasi route hosted the first Express train and to celebrate its four-year-anniversary in 2023, the Ministry Of Railways had even shared a video talking about the trains launched till then and how these are taking the already world-renowned railway system of India a notch higher.

#VandeBharat ट्रेन के 4 वर्ष!

देश की शान, आत्मनिर्भर भारत की पहचान और हर भारतीय का अभिमान, हमारी ‘वंदे भारत ट्रेन’।#4YrsOfVandeBharat pic.twitter.com/8xileH7Si4

— Ministry of Railways (@RailMinIndia) February 15, 2023

Two trains were launched in 2019, after which things halted owing to the pandemic. However, during this time, the trains went through an upgrade post which five trains were flagged off in 2022. Three were set off before February 2023 followed by fifteen more till July. With the commencement of nine new ones, the total count of Vande Bharat Express trains inaugurated by PM Modi till December 2023 is 34.

Here are the Vande Bharat Express trains launched till December 2023

Secunderabad – Visakhapatnam

The eighth Vande Bharat train, running between Secunderabad and Visakhapatnam, was inaugurated on January 15, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Sunday.

The train covers a distance of 690 kilometres in 8 hours and 30 minutes.

Departure from Secunderabad Junction: 3:00 pm
Arrival at Vishakhapatnam Railway Station: 11:30 pm

Departure from Vishakhapatnam Railway Station: 5:45 am
Arrival at Secunderabad Junction: 2:15 pm

The stops include Warangal, Khammam, Vijayawada Jn and Rajahmundry.

Mumbai – Solapur

The ninth train for this route was inaugurated on February 10, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Wednesday.

The train covers a distance of 400 kilometres in 6 hours and 35 minutes.

Departure from Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminal (CSMT): 4:05 pm
Arrival at Solapur: 10:40 pm

Departure from Solapur: 6:05 am
Arrival at Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminal (CSMT): 12:35 pm

The stops include Dadar, Kalyan, Pune and Kurduwadi.

Mumbai – Shirdi

The tenth train was launched between Mumbai and Shirdi and it was also inaugurated on February 10, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of 340 kilometres in 5 hours and 24 minutes.

Departure from Mumbai (CSMT): 6:20 am
Arrival at Sainagar Shirdi: 11:40 am

Departure from Sainagar Shirdi: 5:25 pm
Arrival at Mumbai (CSMT): 10:50 pm

The stops include Dadar, Thane and Nasik Road.

Bhopal – New Delhi

The eleventh Vande Bharat train, which runs between Bhopal and New Delhi was inaugurated on April 1, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Saturday.

The train covers a distance of 708 kilometres in 7 hours and 45 minutes.

Departure from Rani Kamlapati Railway Station: 5:40 am
Arrival at Hazrat Nizamuddin Railway Station: 1:10 pm

Departure from Hazrat Nizamuddin Railway Station: 2:40 pm
Arrival at Rani Kamlapati Railway Station: 10:10 pm

The stops include Angra Cantonment, Gwalior and Virangana Lakshmibai Jhansi.

Secunderabad – Tirupati

The twelfth train was launched for this route and was inaugurated on April 8, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of 661 kilometres in 8 hours and 30 minutes.

Departure from Secunderabad Junction: 6:00 am
Arrival at Tirupati: 2:30 pm

Departure from Tirupati: 3:15 pm
Arrival at Secunderabad Junction: 11:45 pm

The stops include Nalgonda, Guntur, Ongole and Nellore.

Chennai – Coimbatore

The thirteenth Vande Bharat which runs on the Chennai- Coimbatore route was also inaugurated on April 8, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Wednesday.

The train covers a distance of 495 kilometres 5 hours and 50 minutes.

Departure from Coimbatore Junction: 6:00 am
Arrival at MGR Chennai Central: 11:50 am

Departure from MGR Chennai Central: 2:25 pm
Arrival at Coimbatore Junction: 8:15 pm

The stops include Tiruppur, Erode and Salem.

Delhi – Ajmer

The fourteenth train was inaugurated for this route on April 12, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Wednesday.

The train covers a distance of 428 kilometres in 5 hours and 15 minutes.

Departure from Ajmer Junction: 6:20 am
Arrival at Delhi Cantonment Railway Station: 11:30 am

Departure from Delhi Cantonment Railway Station: 6:40 pm
Arrival at Ajmer Junction: 11:55 pm

The stops include Jaipur, Alwar and Gurugram.

Thiruvananthapuram – Kasaragod

The fifteenth train was inaugurated for this route on April 25, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Thursday.

The train covers a distance of 501 kilometres in 7 hours and 30 minutes.

Departure from Kasaragod Station: 2:30 pm
Arrival at Thiruvananthapuram Central: 10:35 pm

Departure from Thiruvananthapuram Central: 5:20 am
Arrival at Kasaragod Station: 1:25 pm

The stops include Kollam, Kottayam, Ernakulam Town, Thrissur, Shornur, Kozhikode and Kannur.

Howrah – Puri

The sixteenth train was inaugurated for this route on May 18, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Thursday.

The train covers a distance of 500 kilometres in 6 hours and 30 minutes.

Departure from Howrah Junction: 6:10 am
Arrival at Puri Railway Station: 12:35 pm

Departure from Puri Railway Station: 1:50 pm
Arrival at Howrah Junction: 8:30 pm

The stops include Kharagpur, Balasore, Bhadrak, Jajpur Keonjhar Road, Cuttack, Bhubaneswar, and Khurda Road stations between Howrah and Puri.

Dehradun – Delhi

The seventeenth train was inaugurated for this route on May 25, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Wednesday.

The train covers a distance of 302 kilometres in 4 hours and 45 minutes.

Departure from Anand Vihar Railway Station: 5:50 pm
Arrival at Dehradun Terminal: 10:35 pm

Departure from Dehradun Terminal: 7:00 am
Arrival at Anand Vihar Railway Station: 11:45 am

The stops include Meerut City, Muzaffarnagar, Saharanpur, Roorkee and Haridwar.

Guwahati – New Jalpaiguri

The eighteenth train was inaugurated for this route on May 29, 2023. It runs six days a week except for Tuesday.

The train will cover a distance of 411 kilometres in 5 hours and 30 minutes.

Departure from New Jalpaiguri Railway Station: 6:10 pm
Arrival at Guwahati: 11:40 am

Departure from Guwahati: 4:30 pm
Arrival at New Jalpaiguri Railway Station: 10:00 pm

The stops include New Cooch Behar, New Alipurduar, Kokrajhar, New Bongaigaon and Kamakhya.

Mumbai – Goa

The nineteenth Vande Bharat train, running between Mumbai and Goa, was inaugurated on June 27, 2023. It runs thrice a week during the monsoon.

The train covers a distance of 586 kilometres in about 10 hours.

Departure from CSMT: 5:25 am, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday
Arrival at Madgaon Junction: 3:00 pm

Departure from Madgaon Junction: 12:20 pm every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday
Arrival at CSMT: 10:25 pm

The stops include Dadar, Thane, Panvel, Khed, Ratnagiri, Kankavali and Thivim.

Bangalore – Hubbali – Dharwad – Belagavi

The twentieth Vande Bharat train, running between Bangalore, Hubbali, Dharwad and Belagavi, was inaugurated on June 27, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of 610.6 kilometres in about 7 hours and 45 minutes.

Departure from KSR Bengaluru: 5:45 am
Arrival at Belagavi Railway Station: 1:30 pm

Departure from Belagavi Railway Station: 2:00 pm
Arrival at KSR Bengaluru: 10:10 pm

The stops include Yeswantpur, Davangere and SSS Hubballi.

Patna – Ranchi

The twenty first Vande Bharat train, running between Patna and Ranchi, was inaugurated on June 27, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of 379 kilometres in about five hours and 50 minutes.

Departure from Patna Junction: 7:00 am
Arrival at Ranchi Junction: 1:00 pm

Departure from Ranchi Junction: 4:15 pm
Arrival at Patna Junction: 10:05 pm

The stops include Gaya, Koderma, Hazaribagh, Barka Kana and Mesra.

Bhopal – Indore

The twenty second Vande Bharat train, running between Bhopal and Indore, was inaugurated on June 27, 2023. It runs six days a week except Sunday.

The train covers a distance of 218 kilometres in about three hours.

Departure from Bhopal Junction: 7:25 pm
Arrival at Indore Junction: 10:31 pm

Departure from Indore Junction: 6:30 am
Arrival at Bhopal Junction: 9:35 am

The train stops at Ujjain.

Bhopal – Jabalpur

The twenty third Vande Bharat train, running between Bhopal and Jabalpur, was inaugurated on June 27, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of 330 kilometres in about four hours and 35 minutes.

Departure from Rani Kamlapati Station: 7:00 pm
Arrival at Jabalpur Railway Station: 11:35 pm

Departure from Jabalpur Railway Station: 6:00 am
Arrival at Rani Kamlapati Station: 10:35 am

The stops include Narmadapuram, Itarsi, Pipariya and Narsinghpur.

Gorakhpur – Lucknow

The twenty fourth Vande Bharat train, running between Gorakhpur and Lucknow, was inaugurated on July 7, 2023. It runs six days a week except Saturday.

The train covers a distance of over 300 kilometres in about four hours and 15 minutes.

Departure from Gorakhpur Junction: 6:05 am
Arrival at Lucknow NR: 10:20 am

Departure from Lucknow NR: 7:15 pm
Arrival at Gorakhpur Junction: 11:25 pm

The stops include Ayodhya and Basti.

Jodhpur – Sabarmati

The twenty fifth Vande Bharat train, running between Jodhpur and Sabarmati, was inaugurated on July 7, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of over 440 kilometres in about six and a half hours.

Departure from Jodhpur Junction: 6:00 am
Arrival at Sabarmati Junction: 12:30 pm

Departure from Sabarmati Junction: 4:45 pm
Arrival at Jodhpur Junction: 10:45 pm

The stops include Pali Marwar, Falna, Abu Road, Palanpur Junction and Mehsana Junction.

Udaipur – Jaipur

The twenty sixth Vande Bharat train, running between Udaipur and Jaipur, was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of 435 kilometres in about six hours and 15 minutes.

Departure from Udaipur City: 7:50 am
Arrival at Jaipur Junction: 2:05 pm

Departure from Jaipur Junction: 3:45 pm
Arrival at Udaipur City: 10:00 pm

The stops include Ranapratapnagar, Mavli Junction, Chittaugarh, Bhilwara, Bijainagar, Ajmer JN and Kishangarh.

Kacheguda – Yesvantpur

The twenty seventh Vande Bharat train, running between Kacheguda (Hyderabad) and Yesvantpur (Bengaluru), was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Wednesday.

The train covers a distance of 609 kilometres in about eight and a half hours.

Departure from Kacheguda Railway Station: 5:30 am
Arrival at Yesvantpur Junction: 2:00 pm

Departure from Yesvantpur Junction: 2:45 pm
Arrival at Kacheguda Railway Station: 11:15 pm

The stops include Mahbubnagar, Kurnool City, Anatapur and Dharmavaram Jn.

Kasaragod – Thiruvananthapuram

The twenty eighth Vande Bharat train, running between Kasaragod and Thiruvananthapuram, was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of 573 kilometres in about eight hours and five minutes.

Departure from Kasaragod Station: 7:00 am
Arrival at Thiruvananthapuram Central: 3:05 pm

Departure from Thiruvananthapuram Central: 4:05 pm
Arrival at Kasaragod Station: 11:55 pm

The stops include Kannur, Kozhikhode, Shoranur, Tirur, Thrisur, Ernakulam, Alappuzha and Kollam.

Tirunelveli – Chennai

The twenty ninth Vande Bharat train, running between Tirunelveli and Chennai, was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of about 630 kilometres in seven hours and 50 minutes.

Departure from Tirunelveli Junction: 6:00 am
Arrival at Chennai Egmore: 1:50 pm

Departure from Chennai Egmore: 2:50 pm
Arrival at Tirunelveli Junction: 10:40 pm

The stops include Virudunagar Jn, Madurai Jn, Dindigul Jn, Tiruchchirapali, Villupuram Jn and Tambaram.

Vijayawada – Chennai

The thirtieth Vande Bharat train, running between Vijayawada and Chennai, was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of 516 kilometres in six hours and 40 minutes.

Departure from Vijayawada Junction: 5:30 am
Arrival at MGR Chennai Central: 12:10 pm

Departure from MGR Chennai Central: 3:20 pm
Arrival at Vijayawada Junction: 10:00 pm

The stops include Tenali Jn, Ongole, Nellore and Reninguta Jn.

Jamnagar – Ahmedabad

The thirty first Vande Bharat train, running between Jamnagar and Ahmedabad, was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers a distance of roughly 330 kilometres in under five hours.

Departure from Jamnagar Station: 5:30 am
Arrival at Ahmedabad Junction: 10:10 am

Departure from Ahmedabad Junction: 5:55 pm
Arrival at Jamnagar Station: 10:35 pm

The stops include Rajkot, Wankaner Jn, Surendranagar, Viramgam Jn, Sanand and Sabarmati Jn.

Puri – Rourkela

The thirty second Vande Bharat train, running between Puri and Rourkela, was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Saturday.

The train covers a distance of roughly 505 kilometres in seven hours and 45 minutes.

Departure from Puri Station: 5:00 am
Arrival at Rourkela Junction: 12:45 pm

Departure from Rourkela Junction: 2:10 pm
Arrival at Puri Station: 9:40 pm

The stops include Khurda Road, Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Dhenkanal, Talcher Road, Angul, Rairakhol, Sambalpur City and Jharsuguda.

Ranchi – Howrah

The thirty third Vande Bharat train, running between Ranchi and Howrah, was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Tuesday.

The train covers the distance in seven hours and five minutes.

Departure from Ranchi Junction: 5:15 am
Arrival at Howrah Junction: 12:20 pm

Departure from Howrah Junction: 3:45 pm
Arrival at Ranchi Junction: 10:50 pm

The stops include Muri, Kotshila, Purulia Jn, Chandil Jn, Tatanagar Jn and Kharagpur Jn.

Patna – Howrah

The thirty fourth Vande Bharat train, running between Patna and Howrah, was inaugurated on September 24, 2023. It runs six days a week except Wednesday.

The train covers a distance of 532 kilometres in six hours and 35 minutes.

Departure from Patna Junction: 8:00 am
Arrival at Howrah Junction: 2:35 pm

Departure from Howrah Junction: 3:50 pm
Arrival at Patna Junction: 10:40 pm

The stops include Patna Saheb, Mokameh Jn, Luckeesarai Jn, Jasidih JN, Jamtara, Asandol Jn and Durgapur.

Special features of the Vande Bharat Express train 

The Vande Bharat Express is one of the most futuristic trains managed and operated by the Indian Railways. It is an electric multiple-unit semi-high-speed train with a top speed of 160 kmph and an operational speed of 130 kmph.

The train has been designed to look like an aeroplane booth on the outside as well as the inside. Every coach is equipped with world-class amenities that help in making the journey smooth.

Some of the features are as follows:

• An intelligent braking system which enables better acceleration and deceleration
• All coaches are well-fitted with automatic doors
• The executive class has rotational and comfortable seats which can be adjusted
• Every coach has a pantry
• 32-inch infotainment screens
• GPS-based audio-visual passenger information system
• Bio-vacuum washrooms
• Fully sealed gangways and censored interconnecting doors
• Better heat ventilation and air-conditioning control
• LED lighting for a composed ambience like aircraft
• CCTV cameras in all the coaches

Hero and featured image credit: Ramesh R Nair/Shutterstock

Related: Everything To Know About Vande Bharat Express Trains: Cost, Routes And Schedules

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

– How many Vande Bharat trains are there in total?
India has a total of 34 Vande Bharat Express trains running across the country.

– What is so special about Vande Bharat trains?
The Vande Bharat train is known as the fastest train in India currently. It has an intelligent braking system which enables better acceleration and deceleration. Also, there is a pantry in every coach, 32-inch infotainment screens, bio-vacuum washrooms, automatic doors, GPS-based audio-visual passenger information system and many other special characteristics.

– Who operates the Vande Bharat Express train?
The Indian Railways manages and operates the Vande Bharat Express trains.

No one quite engages with its audience like the ibis hotels and they made this evident at the ibis MUSIC Global Tour in Delhi. An exciting initiative centred on one of the brand’s key passion points, ‘Music,’ it captivates its audience by inviting them to explore diverse sounds and rhythms globally. The hotels provide a great platform for new and established artists alike to perform first hand and interact with their fans. Following successful stops in the UK, Spain, Portugal, Germany, Mexico, China, Berlin and Belgium, the tour continued to captivate the Indian audience at ibis, New Delhi. On November 24, the tour arrived in India, with its maiden concert at ibis Aerocity where it transformed the hotel into a vibrant music stage.

ibis Music Global Tour Comes to New Delhi

This unforgettable evening of live music, featured acclaimed artists AASTHA GILL and VARUN JAIN. Guests were transported to a world of captivating symphonies as they celebrated musical diversity and emerging talent. The spotlight shone particularly bright on Aastha Gill, the immensely popular paani – paani and nagin singer was the headliner of the event. Varun Jain’s opening performance, was uniquely curated for this special occasion and added an extra layer of magic that left the audience mesmerized and yearning for more.

ibis extends its passion beyond music, seamlessly integrating food and entertainment to create a complete and immersive experience. The ibis New Delhi event exemplified this fusion, offering a delightful, theme-based culinary journey that perfectly complemented the musical experience. Guests savoured the specially curated food menu and artisanal cocktails while enjoying captivating melodies, creating an unforgettable evening that enhanced the overall ibis experience.

Mr. Vinay Gupta, Director of Operations, ibis & ibis Styles India said, “As we embark on this thrilling musical journey across the globe with the ibis MUSIC Global Tour, we are excited to bring this unique experience to India. Music, standing proudly alongside food and entertainment as one of our key passion points, has the power to transcend borders and unite people from all walks of life. This initiative reflects our unwavering commitment to providing unforgettable experiences for our guests, showcasing the universal language of music. Through these ibis music events held at different ibis hotels worldwide, we aim to create extraordinary evenings that celebrate the rich tapestry of diversity and talent.”

Where to Next?

Following the launch in Delhi, the ibis MUSIC Global Tour will continue to travel across India, with the next gig scheduled to take place in Mumbai at ibis Mumbai Vikhroli, promising another night of musical excitement. Watch this space to get details on the dates and artist line-ups.

Related: Business Luxury Has A New Address In Bangalore As ibis’ 21st Hotel Opens In Hebbal

The world is changing, and so is the face of the urban landscape. As futuristic city concepts are diligently planned worldwide, certain cities are already setting examples with their exceptional sustainability efforts. Here are 17 smart and futuristic cities that offer hope for the coming decades.

17 Smart and Futuristic Cities

1. Glasgow, Scotland

Glasgow, Scotland’s vibrant heart, has evolved over the last couple of decades to become Britain’s most intriguing metropolis. With its stately Victorian architecture and artistic heritage, the city is home to museums, art galleries, and proud institutions such as the Scottish Opera , the Scottish Ballet, and the National Theatre of Scotland. But on the other hand, this smart city also seamlessly blends its rich history with cutting-edge technology and eco-friendly initiatives. Glasgow’s commitment to sustainability is evident through its ambitious renewable energy projects, such as wind farms and solar arrays. The city’s transport system is a marvel, boasting electric buses and a well- connected subway network. Green spaces like the Glasgow Green and the Botanic Gardens add a natural touch to the urban landscape, with the pristine River Clyde running through it, while the reimagined Clyde Waterfront stands as a symbol of regeneration, with modern housing and commercial spaces revitalising the riverbanks.

2. NEON, Saudi Arabia

Out of Saudi Arabia’s 14 ambitious giga projects under its massive development programme, Neom is certainly the most talked of, and for good reason. Located in the temperate northwest of the Middle Eastern kingdom, its design embodies the promise of a visionary utopia combining cutting- edge technology with responsible innovations. Spanning an area of over 26,000 square kilometres, Neom will be divided into 10 well-planned regions, including The Line, a 170-km- long cognitive linear space stretching along the region’s epic mountains, desert valleys, and the beautiful Red Sea. A mirrored architectural masterpiece, it will accommodate nine million people, have no roads or cars, run on 100 per cent renewable energy, and have 95 per cent of its area covered as a nature reserve! Other than that, Neom will also include an octagon-shaped port city named Oxagon, a ski resort named Trojena, and an island resort called Sindalah.

3. Tokyo, Japan

Known for its advanced public transportation system, sustainability- led projects, and use of cutting-edge technology in urban planning, the world’s largest city is a futuristic paradise. Don a robot suit, explore futuristic art installations, or dine at one of the many Michelin-starred restaurants with pioneering fine- dining experience—Tokyo has so much to offer to each of its astonished guests! It has also taken smart city initiatives to new heights by introducing innovative waste management systems, AI-driven solutions, autonomous vehicles, and smart-grid technologies to optimise energy consumption. While actively working towards its goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80 per cent by 2050, it is now busy planning a mini-city called Tokyo Bay eSG, built on the principles of environmental and social governance.

4. Biodivercity, Malaysia

Towering right off the southern shore of Malaysia’s pristine Penang Island, a 1,821-hectare development of three artificial islands is in the works. A masterplan of the state government, developed by Danish design studio BIG, BiodiverCity will be a new sustainable, global destination with a clear focus on livability, socially and economically inclusive development, and environmental sustainability for future generations. Each of the three lily-pad islands—The Channels, The Mangroves, and The Laguna—are expected to house 15,000 to 18,000 residents and will be connected by an autonomous transport network with no cars. These regions will largely be constructed using a combination of bamboo, Malaysian timber, and ‘green concrete’ that uses recycled materials as aggregate. With 4.6 km of public beaches, 600 acres of lush parks, and a 25 km-long waterfront, the urban project will aim at protecting the biodiversity of its coastal zones and natural habitats.

5. Helsinki, Finland

Sitting on a peninsula by the shores of the Baltic Sea, Helsinki is a harmonious blend of tradition and innovation. The city’s public transportation system sets a global standard, with a wide network of eco-friendly buses and trams. Helsinki’s commitment to sustainability is evident in its green rooftops, energy-efficient buildings, and an ambitious goal to make car ownership obsolete by 2025. The Helsinki Smart Region is a Finnish  innovation centre with a focus on creating better urban living for citizens, exploring eco-friendly solutions, and promoting industrial technologies, by exploring smart strategies like AI, climate neutrality, and smart mobility. There’s also the MyHelsinki app that offers real-time information on events, transportation, and even parking availability, ensuring residents and visitors can make the most of their time. Additionally, the city’s open data policy fosters collaboration and innovation, facilitating smart solutions to urban challenges.

6. The Orbit, Canada

Running along the sublime shores of Lake Ontario, The Orbit is supposedly Canada’s dazzling jewel of futurism—a high-tech urban oasis with the vision of reforming Innisfil, a Canadian farming town, through the extensive integration of cutting- edge, sustainable technologies. Think of a skyline dominated by sleek glass skyscrapers, towering vertical gardens, sky- high gondolas, drone ports, and a mass fibre optic cable system that will provide connectivity across sidewalks, solar-panelled streets, and buildings. Meanwhile, lush green spaces and urban farms are to be seamlessly integrated into the cityscape, ensuring a sustainable and eco-conscious lifestyle for residents and visitors alike! That’s not all. Expect to experience an augmented reality- rich environment with high- speed internet being ubiquitous, holographic interfaces providing information and entertainment at every corner, and restaurants offering a sneak peek into culinary artistry through 3D-printed meals!

7. Seoul, South Korea

The fact that it is the first city to integrate with the Metaverse, is enough to guess why Seoul is on the top on charts when it comes to the smartest cities across the world. While its Incheon International Airport  is set to become one of the world’s smartest and greenest, equipped with self-driving shuttle buses, automated immigration processing, and disinfecting robots, its smart transportation system has cutting-edge technology including air quality improvement devices, free mobile chargers, and enhanced unlimited Wi-Fi service. When it comes to hospitality, expect contactless services with delivery robots and hotel rooms with AI-guided speakers. Seoul’s urban planning includes green initiatives like the revitalisation of the Cheonggyecheon stream, transforming it from a concrete- covered waterway into a beautiful, eco- friendly public space. The city’s skyline is dotted with eco-friendly buildings, and projects like the Seoul Skygarden and Seoullo 7017  pedestrian overpass showcase the city’s commitment to creating green spaces for its citizens and visitors.

8. Taipei, Taiwan 

With the backdrop of rugged mountains, the capital of Taiwan is a cosmopolitan metropolis. A proud host of the famous Smart City Summit & Expo, Taipei has innovative initiatives in place like Big Data (the real-time collection of citizens’ habits and customs for the development of tools to improve their quality of life) and the rapprochement between the urban and rural worlds using technological innovation, making it a model smart city. Over the past couple of years, Taipei has also made strides in sustainability and smart transportation—think geo- sensors on streetlights to conserve energy, eco-projects across the region, and smart ID cards providing access to everything from public transport to medical assistance. With fashion-forward streets, flashy high-end stores, restaurants redefining fine-dining experiences, hiking trails on all sides, and the towering Taipei 101 skyscraper dominating its glittering skyline, this urban jungle is sure to win you over.

9. Maldives Floating City, Maldives

Ever imagined living in a futuristic dreamland floating on turquoise waters? That’s Maldives Floating City for you! With 80 per cent of the Maldivian archipelago sitting less than three feet above sea level, its gorgeous islands have been predicted to be uninhabitable by the year 2100. Hence, the government plans on shifting its 20,000 locals to the new floating city, planned just a 10-minute boat ride away from the capital of Male. Touted as ‘the world’s first true floating island city’, the project will encompass 5,000 low- rise floating homes, offering modern sustainable living perched against a backdrop of the azure Indian Ocean. It will also have a nature-based structure of roads and water canals, with natural coral protection at the heart of the project’s development.

10. New Administrative Capital, Egypt

Spanning an impressive 700 square kilometres, Egypt’s new, yet-to-be named capital city has been under construction since 2015. The mega development project, 45 kilometres southeast of the current capital of Cairo, is planned for more than six million residents, and is designed in part to relieve traffic and other stresses on the crumbling infrastructure in Cairo. Temporarily titled as the New Administrative Capital, the city is being designed to have a sprawling central park with artificial lakes, state-of- the-art infrastructure, smart transportation systems, and a comprehensive network of sensors that monitor and manage various aspects of city life, such as traffic flow and environmental conditions. It is already home to the tallest building in Africa, a huge presidential palace, dozens of ministry buildings, and cutting- edge hospitals and schools.

11. Santander, Spain

An old seaport on the northern Atlantic Coast of Spain, Santander leaped into a smart future when over 12,000 sensors began monitoring waste management and guiding drivers to empty parking spots, reducing carbon emission, automobile pollution, and traffic congestion. Additionally, the new city model, Santander Future Habitat, promotes the transformation of the city through regenerative urbanism—restoring balance to the urban territory and making economic and social prosperity compatible with natural processes. Solar-powered bus stops, growing green spaces, and an electric vehicle charging network underscore the city’s commitment to environmental preservation. With this, Santander aims to be a circular, sustainable, resilient, structured, prosperous, lively, and inclusive city by 2055. Terrific pincho bars, developing surf scene, golden beaches, Belle Époque architecture, and the state-of-the-art Centro Botín art centre—this elegant capital of Cantabria also has a lot on offer for its guests.

12. Songdo, South Korea

Songdo was built with cutting-edge technology from ground up on nearly 1,500 acres of land that was reclaimed from the Yellow Sea. Popular as a ‘smart city in a box’, Songdo is considered an extension of Incheon, a large international transportation hub that allows the city to be easily accessible by foreign and domestic travellers. It was conceptualised in the early years of the 21st century as a completely sustainable, high-tech city that would plan for a future without cars, pollution, and overcrowded spaces. Today, it is already 50 per cent built, with 30,000 residents and 70 per cent fewer emissions than developments its size. A new 100-acre recreational park is woven into the centre of the city’s rich urban fabric, while a network of sea canals is powered by wind turbines. The Songdo International Business District, constructed on a new embankment on the Incheon waterfront, is a purpose-built ‘smart city’, designed for efficiency and convenience.

13. Masdar City, UAE

Masdar City in Abu Dhabi combines state-of-the-art technologies with the planning principles of traditional Arab settlements to create a desert community that aims to be completely carbon neutral and zero waste soon. Its design incorporates advanced sustainable technologies, renewable energy sources, and autonomous transportation. A greenprint for sustainable urban living, the city is home to a rapidly growing clean- tech cluster, business free zone, and residential neighbourhood with restaurants, shops, and public green spaces. With a maximum distance of 200 metres to the neared rapid transport links and amenities, the city is designed to encourage walking, while its shaded streets and courtyards offer an attractive pedestrian environment, sheltered from climatic extremes. Do not miss out on Masdar Park equipped with art installations themed on sustainability, solar-powered benches to charge your devices, and responsible food outlets.

14. Chengdu Future City, China

All set to spring up in southwest China as a part of the capital of Sichuan province, Chengdu Future City’s car-free masterplan will focus on the land’s rolling topography, challenging the conventional urban planning models that are driven by road networks or maximising gross floor area. Inspired by the Lin Pan villages in Chengdu—traditional rural settlements that practice small- scale farming and deploy ancient irrigation systems—the masterplan will be divided into six clusters, each highlighting a specific architectural typology defined by its programme, as well as its relationship with the topography and local water systems. As per Dutch architecture firm, OMA, the 4.6-square-kilometre site will include multiple new universities, laboratories, offices, and an international education park with landscaped terraces. These buildings across all zones will mimic the hilly landscape to form a valley, and will be accessible by foot within 10 minutes.

15. Melbourne, Australia

Stylish, cosmopolitan, and fabulously futuristic, Melbourne is urban Australia at its best. Boasting a skyline defined by sleek architectural marvels, Melbourne’s metamorphosis into a digital utopia is a testament to its commitment to sustainable urban development. The extensive public transportation system is powered by renewable energy sources, while a network of sensors and AI ensure efficient traffic management, reducing congestion and emissions. Melbourne’s smart grid efficiently allocates resources and minimises waste. Furthermore, a plethora of green spaces and vertical gardens provide a welcome respite, complemented by a robust recycling programme, and a focus on renewable energy. Add to it a buzzing scene of night clubs, innovative restaurants, and art-strewn alleys that together make it an edgy, ever-evolving hotbed of creativity, keeping things interesting at all times.

16. Oslo, Norway

Surrounded by the Oslo Fjord from one side and the national protected forest of Marka from the rest three, Oslo is a compact, cultured, and fun city with a palpable sense of reinvention. With the world’s finest galleries, age-old museums, and hiking trails through the pine- forested Nordmarka, there’s no dearth of experiences. But the modern port district also wows with new, ultra-low- energy landmarks like the architecturally striking Deichman Library and an opera house designed to resemble a floating glacier. Visit Bjorvika for its hip waterside restaurants, bars, and galleries; check out the shimmering facades and galleries at the futuristic high-rise Barcode area; discover the city’s lively bar scene in Torggata; and splurge on some of the ritziest hotels in the Scandinavian region.

17. Telosa, USA

With an intent of setting a global standard for urban living, expanding human potential, and becoming a blueprint for future developments, American billionaire and Walmart president Marc Lore is planning on building Telosa, a utopian futuristic city firmly grounded on reality. This urban project for five million is all set to be built from scratch on an as-yet undisclosed site sprawling 1,50,000 acres, somewhere in the United States’ western deserts. Designed in a way that workplaces, schools, and basic services are within 15 minutes of residents’ homes, Telosa will have an emphasis placed on walkability and using scooters, bicycles, and self-driving electric vehicles. Organic skyscrapers with rooftop solar panels, community parks, and zooming monorail tracks will dominate the landscape, with a vast public green space right at its centre.

Related: You Can Now Book A Premium Economy Seat On Emirates Flights From These 2 Indian Cities

Indulge your taste buds in the gastronomic wonders of Aerocity, a restaurant hub in Delhi where diverse cuisines and exquisite dining experiences await. Whether you crave an elegant ambience, live music, or a cosy atmosphere, Aerocity has it all, with some of the finest restaurants offering everything from Continental and Italian delicacies to authentic Japanese delights.

Defining culinary excellence: Best restaurants in Delhi’s Aerocity

Reve

 

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An elegant ambience, warm staff and a menu crafted to bring out the European cuisine blend make Reve a standout restaurant in Delhi’s Aerocity. Elevate your experience with a delightful blend of music and culinary delights at the Jazz & Musical Sunday Brunch offering exquisite cocktails like French 75, Indo Rosso, Sam Pomrose, Coco Vino, and a variety of other enticing options.

Must-try: Coq Au Vin, Chicken & Bacon Ballotine, Goats Cheese Souffle, Pasta Mantis, Beetroot & Burrata Tartar, Mezze Platter and Paris Brest.

Cost for two: Approximately INR 2,000

Timings: 12:00 pm to 11:00 pm (Sunday to Thursday)

Location: R-2, Lower Ground Floor, Worldmark 1, Aerocity, New Delhi

Contact: +91 9711064400

Check them out here.

Also read – Craving A Delicious Brunch? These 12 Places In Delhi Have A Scrumptious Solution!

One8 Commune

 

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One8 Commune by Indian cricketer Virat Kohli presents a unique culinary journey within its expansive two-floor resto bar, radiating a relaxed and comforting ambience. The diverse menu spans from sushi, baos, and small bites to pasta, pizzas, and traditional North Indian main courses, concluding with an array of delectable desserts. Indulge in tantalising cocktails and special delights personally recommended by Virat Kohli at One8 Commune.

Must-try: Tartar Topped On Avocado, Mushroom Googly Dimsums, Tofu Tacos, Thai Chilli Garlic Noodles, Tandoori Chicken Pizza, Black Chicken, Sriracha Chilli Chicken, Andhra Mutton Curry, Canton Prawns, and Five River Mud Cake

Cost for two: Approximately INR 2,500

Timing: 12:00 pm to 01:00 am on all days

Location: 8, World Mark 2, IGI Airport, Aerocity, New Delhi

Contact: +91 9396565656

Check them out here.

Kampai

 

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Kampai in Delhi’s Aerocity stands as a culinary haven for lovers of authentic Japanese cuisine. Renowned for its meticulous crafting of traditional Japanese dishes, including a diverse array of sushi, sashimi, gyoza and other delicacies, Kampai also features traditional Japanese tatami rooms, creating an immersive atmosphere. The restaurant’s enticing menu options are enhanced by its dimly lit ambience, complemented by authentic Japanese décor elements like Cherry Blossom trees and the book ‘Ikigai’.

Must-try: Tori Katsu Curry, Teppanyaki Vegetable Fried Rice, Ebi Tempura, Tempura Udon, Katsu Curry, Tempura Prawns, Matcha and Edamame Chilli Garlic

Cost for two: Approximately INR 3,500

Timing: 12 pm to 11 pm on all days

Location: G -02, Worldmark 1, Aerocity, New Delhi

Contact: +91 8068972823

Check them out here.

K3

 

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Nestled within the JW Marriott, K3 stands as an acclaimed ‘food theatre’ renowned for its live music, exceptional Sunday brunches, and tempting menu. Beyond its delectable culinary offerings, K3 is celebrated for its carefully curated wine list and enticing glass-by-glass offers. This restaurant in Delhi’s Aerocity promises a memorable dining experience with K3 Alfresco, its outdoor extension specialising in barbecues and delightful grills.

Must-try: Charred Polenta, Wild Mushroom and Asparagus Gougère, Goat Cheese Tart, Provolone Brulee, Grilled Prawns, Lobster or Fish, New Zealand Lamb Chops, Pork Chops, Seafood Platter and Malaysian Chicken Curry

Cost for two: Approximately INR 3,500

Timing: Open 24X7

Location: JW Marriott New Delhi Aerocity, Asset Area 4, Hospitality District, Aerocity

Contact: +91 11145212121

Check them out here.

Pluck

 

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Situated within Pullman Hotel, Pluck embraces a farm-to-table ethos, renowned for its use of fresh ingredients from its in-house organic farm in crafting flavourful dishes. With multiple live counters and grills, this restaurant in Delhi’s Aerocity is popular for its innovative Farmer’s Basket buffet that allows patrons to handpick fresh vegetables, and the chef skillfully transforms them into a diverse array of multi-cuisine dishes. Pluck’s Sunday Brunch is also a sought-after experience featuring a delightful selection of champagne, scrumptious grills, comforting dishes, and an exotic array of desserts.

Must-try: Duck Confit, Scallop Carpaccio with Truffle, Grilled Spicy Miso, Club Sandwich, Grilled Chicken, Hot Caramelised Pear, Baked Gulab Jamun Crème Brûlée and Dark Milk Chocolate Mousse

Cost for two: Approximately INR 3,000

Timing: 7 am to 11:30 pm on all days

Location: Asset 2, Hospitality District, Aerocity

Contact: +91 9871666600

Check them out here.

Also check – These Are Some Of The Best Places For Brunch In Delhi

Nua Cafe

Adding to the charm of Delhi’s Aerocity, Nua Cafe is a restaurant popular for its inventive cocktails, an enticing array of continental cuisine, and a delightful selection of coffee and desserts. Boasting a vibrant ambience and eclectic decor, this cafe has carved a niche for itself by offering a diverse menu featuring Moroccan, Italian, Japanese, and Mexican culinary delights.

Must-try: Chicken Croquettes, Lemon Grass Tofu, Chicken Pizza, Tacos, Shawarma, and more

Cost for two: Approximately INR 2,000

Timing: 12 pm to 1 am on all days

Location: Worldmark 3, Asset No. 7, Ground Floor, Aerocity, IGI Airport

Contact: +91 8068971483

Check them out here.

Plum by Bentchair

 

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Nestled in Delhi’s Aerocity, Plum by Bentchair presents a charming restaurant complemented by Instagram-worthy decor. The culinary offerings showcase a delightful fusion of Japanese and Chinese cuisines, presented with meticulous attention to detail and a flair for visual appeal. Combining cafe experience with unique retail opportunity, Plum sets itself apart by letting patrons enjoy their meals with an option to purchase anything around them – from the chairs they sit on (albeit different pieces) to the crockery and quirky decor pieces.

Must-try: Elderflower Cocktail, Thai Mojito, Peach Mocktail, Cantonese Sliced Chicken, Prawn Tempura Sushi, Chicken Bao, Baked Fish With Black Rice, Cappuccino Frappe, Turnip Cake and Honey Avocado Ice Cream

Cost for two: Approximately INR 2,000

Timing: 12:00 pm to 1 am on all days

Location: Ground Floor, Worldmark 2, Aerocity, New Delhi

Contact: +91 7303156444

Check them out here.

Also check – These Romantic Restaurants In Delhi Are Perfect For A Date Night

AnnaMaya Food Hall

 

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Nestled within Andaz Delhi, AnnaMaya is a dynamic food hall dedicated to organic ingredients, featuring an array of artisanal products also available for purchase. Open as early as 6:30 am, this restaurant in Dehi’s Aerocity offers a unique menu that presents delicious shakes and remarkable fusions of Indian and European delicacies.

Must-try: Peach Lemonade, Monster Shake and Masala Chai, Baked Garlic Prawns, Lamb Chops, Grilled Fish, Millet Biryani

Cost for two: Approximately INR 3,000

Timing: 06:30 am to 12 am on all days

Location: Asset 1, Aerocity, New Delhi

Contact: +91 8588804222

Check them out here.

Khubani

 

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Embark on a regal culinary journey at Khubani, where opulence meets an eclectic multi-cuisine menu inspired by Middle-Eastern culinary traditions. Positioned as one of the best fine dining restaurants in the heart of Aerocity, Delhi, Khubani offers a lavish dining experience with its delightful medley of Italian, Turkish, Continental, Indian, and Chinese cuisines. The island bar, set against a backdrop of ultra-luxurious interiors and expansive wine racks, sets the stage for a truly celebratory atmosphere.

Must-try: Phoenix Roll, California Our Way, Khubani Kapaneer and Thai Curry

Cost for two: Approximately INR 2,000

Timing: 12:00 pm – 05:00 am on all days

Location: 1, Hospitality District, Aerocity, New Delhi

Contact: +91 8069168800

Check them out here.

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Related: Rooftop Restaurants In Delhi For The Perfect Winter Vibes 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

– What are the best home delivery restaurants in Aerocity Delhi?
Some popular home delivery restaurants in Delhi’s Aerocity include Delivery Kitchen, Biryani Blues, and Wow Momo.

– What are the most romantic restaurants in Aerocity Delhi?
Experience a romantic ambience at Aerocity restaurants like The Hong Kong Club, Lavaash by Saby, and Pluck at Pullman.

– What are the best family restaurants in Aerocity Delhi?
Ideal family-friendly restaurants in Aerocity Delhi include K3, AnnaMaya, and Café Pluck, known for their diverse menus and welcoming atmospheres.

– What are the best vegetarian restaurants in Aerocity Delhi?
Enjoy vegetarian delights at Delhi Aerocity restaurants like Kiyan, Peshawari, and The Grammar Room, offering a range of delectable vegetarian dishes.

– What are the best non-vegetarian restaurants in Aerocity?
Savour non-vegetarian delicacies at Delhi Aerocity restaurants like Dum Maro Dum Studio, The Great Kabab Factory, and Kheer.

– Are there restaurants in Delhi Aerocity that offer live music or entertainment?
Yes, you can experience live music and entertainment at Delhi Aerocity restaurants like Playground, The Darzi Bar & Kitchen, and The Drunken Botanist.

– Can I find rooftop dining options in Aerocity?
Yes, you can enjoy a delightful rooftop experience at Aerocity restaurants such as The Sky High, The Kylin Experience, and Rooh.

– What are the best budget-friendly restaurants in Aerocity?
For budget-friendly restaurant options in Aerocity, check out The Toddy Shop, Dimcha, and Circus, which offer delicious meals without breaking the bank.

From the rolling hills of Scotland to the verdant landscapes of Ireland, and from the rugged hills of Himachal Pradesh in India to the bourbon-loving heart of America, the oldest distilleries in the world have dedicated themselves to preserving the art of whiskey-making. These venerable establishments have not only withstood the test of time but have also weathered storms, all to create the intoxicating ‘amber nectar’.

Join us on a spirited journey through time, where expert craftsmanship and traditional distillation practices converge to produce some of the finest spirits known to humanity. 

A toast to history: Discovering the world’s oldest whiskey distilleries

Bushmills, Ireland (1608)

The oldest licensed whiskey distillery in the world, Bushmills was established in 1608 in Northern Ireland. Famous for its exquisite single malt whiskey, the brand has won many accolades in global spirits competitions. Notably, it received the only gold medal ever awarded for whiskey at the Paris Expo of 1889. Bushmills sources water from the River Bush, flowing over basalt rocks, and uses malt barley in the production of its world-renowned whiskey.

Kilbeggan Distillery, Ireland (1757)

Founded by Matthew MacManus, Kilbeggan Distillery is one of the oldest in the world, with licence to distil since 1757. While facing financial challenges and temporarily ceasing operations in 1957, it resumed activities at its original site in 2007. Besides the Kilbeggan Small Batch Rye, made with traditional Irish ingredients, this distillery on River Brosna produces three notable brands: Kilbeggan, Locke’s Malt, and Locke’s Blend. In addition to its whiskey offerings, it features a restaurant, a fully-restored 19th-century waterwheel, and a steam engine to ensure operations even during the river’s low water levels.

Glenturret Distillery, Scotland (1763)

The Glenturret Distillery is the oldest working distillery in Perthshire, Scotland, and among the oldest whiskey distilleries in the world. Perched on the banks of River Turret, it was officially established in 1763. However, the site has a history of illicit distilling dating back to 1717. Despite changing ownership and facing closures during the First World War and US prohibition, Glenturrent persists as a bastion of whiskey craftsmanship. Glenturret uses water from the River Turret, the finest barley and ages its products to perfection in oak casks.

Bowmore Distillery, Scotland (1779)

One of the oldest distilleries in Scotland, Bowmore stands on the shores of Indaal Lake on the Isle of Islay. Despite changing ownership several times and facing closures in 1915 and 1925, it resumed operations in 1963 under new leadership and has thrived ever since. Among their notable offerings are the Bowmore 12, Bowmore The 50-Year-Old, and the super-smooth Bowmore 1957. Take a tour to know more.

Strathisla Distillery, Scotland (1786)

As the oldest continuously operating distillery in the Scottish Highlands, Strathisla Distillery, founded in 1786 as Milltown by Alexander Milne and George Taylor, remains an iconic presence. Now owned by the Chivas Bros, it sources water from The Broomhill Spring in Moray for its malt barley and ages its whiskey in used Bourbon casks for a smoother finish.

Shop the best travel experiences here

Balblair Distillery, Scotland (1790)

Established in 1790 by John Ross, Balblair Distillery manufactures classic Highland whiskey with a unique flavour profile. Using Black Isle barley and glade water flowing down Edderton hills, the spirit features fruity undertones and a full body. Balblair employs a 62-hour fermentation process for its single malt. Balblair began releasing Vintage Whiskey in 2007, followed by the exclusive age-statement whiskeys aged 12, 15, 18, and 25 years. 

Oban Distillery, Scotland (1794)

Oban Distillery, established in 1794, is one of the world’s oldest and smallest of its kind in Scotland, with only two pot stills for distillation. Owned by Diageo, a prominent beverage and alcohol company, Oban is known primarily for its 14 and 18-year-old malts, as well as a rare 32-year-old edition, often featured as part of Diageo’s Special Releases.

Glen Garioch Distillery, Scotland (1797)

Founded in 1797 by Thomas Simpson in Aberdeen, Glen Garioch is one of the oldest distilleries in Scotland, specialising in small-batch scotch whiskey. Glen Garioch prides itself in offering non-chill-filtered malt whiskey with a honeyed aftertaste and a creamy texture. Their much-adored offerings include a 12-year-old whiskey aged in ex-bourbon and sherry casks.

Buffalo Trace Distillery, US (1805)

The Buffalo Trace Distillery, established in 1805, is the oldest operating bourbon distillery in the US. Situated in Kentucky, Buffalo Trace was allowed to operate during Prohibition for the production of ‘medicinal’ whiskey. Known for the Buffalo Trace brand of bourbon, the facility also distils rye whiskey, bitters, bourbon cream liqueur, and vodka.

Kasauli Distillery, India (1855)

Founded in 1855, Kasauli Distillery is the oldest of its kind for scotch whiskey in Asia. Starting as a brewery and distillery in Himachal Pradesh’s Kasauli, the brewery was relocated to Solan due to insufficient spring water, leaving behind the distillery. Kasauli’s main brands include the much-adored single malt whiskey, Solan No. 1, along with Colonel’s Special, Diplomat Deluxe, and Old Monk rum.

(Feature image credit: bushmills.eu)

Related: Best Speyside Single Malts To Add To Your Home Bar, Based On Your Zodiac Sign

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

-Are the oldest distilleries still in operation today?
Yes, some of the oldest are still in operation today, despite changing ownership and experiencing closures for various reasons. 

-What types of whiskey are produced by the oldest distilleries?
Most of the oldest operating ones produce single malt whiskey or peated whiskey.

-Can visitors tour the oldest whiskey distilleries?
Yes, some places, such as Balblair and Bowmore, offer daily tours for visitors interested in gaining insights into the whiskey distillation process.

-What are the specific regions known for hosting multiple old distilleries?
Regions like Scotland and Britain are renowned for hosting numerous old distilleries with rich histories.

-Do the oldest whiskey distilleries adhere to traditional production methods?
While some of the oldest ones maintain their traditional production methods, others have adopted modern techniques and tools.

-Can we buy whiskey directly from these distilleries?
Yes, some of these places have visitor centres and shops where guests can purchase bottles of the brand’s finest offerings.

After an early-morning alarm, a schlep to the airport, and a long security line, all you want to do is sleep after you board the plane, right? Well, we have some bad news for you. It’s best to stay awake until after takeoff for two reasons: ear barotrauma and evacuation safety.

Ear barotrauma, also known as airplane ear, is the stress that builds in your ear due to differences in air pressure between your environment and your inner ear. This imbalance can cause your eardrum to bulge painfully. (It’s the same issue you experience when you swim to the bottom of a pool and feel pain in your ears — just with water pressure rather than air pressure.)

During takeoff and landing, air pressure changes rapidly inside a plane cabin, and our eardrums frequently struggle to keep up. Many travellers experience airplane ear on flights, leading them to feel pain or a sense of stuffiness in the ear. It can also cause slight hearing loss or muffled hearing.

Fortunately, it’s fairly easy to pressurise your ears manually by yawning, swallowing, or chewing — these actions open up the eustachian tube in each ear, which regulates pressure changes in the organ. Some people can even voluntarily control their tensor tympani, a muscle in the ear that can open up the eustachian tubes.

In most healthy adults, these tricks typically do the job. But there are factors that can sometimes increase the risk of airplane ear, including congestion due to illness, allergies, or an infection. People with smaller eustachian tubes, such as infants and young children, may also have trouble equalising their ears.

An expert explains why sleeping in a plane while landing or take off is a bad idea

Dan Bubb, a professor at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, a former airline pilot, and an aviation expert, explains — being asleep is a risk factor for airplane ear. “When we are asleep, we don’t swallow as much to equalise the pressure in our ears,” he said. And the resulting pain is one reason it’s not great to sleep during takeoff and landing.

There is a solution: EarPlanes. These silicone ear plugs have a tiny ceramic filter that’s designed to help equalise your ear more slowly, reducing the likelihood that you’ll experience airplane ear. If you pop these in before takeoff and landing, you may be less likely to suffer from earaches in flight. (As a bonus, they also dampen noise — though that does make it difficult to listen to other things during your flight.)

That said, there’s a second reason you shouldn’t nap during takeoff and landing, and it has to do with your safety. Takeoff and landing are two critical phases of flight. They’re also the phases of flight during which your plane is statistically more likely to experience an accident, according to reports by both Boeing and Airbus, two of the largest aircraft manufacturers in the world.

“The other reason to avoid sleeping during takeoff and landing is to be fully aware of what is happening if there is an emergency and passengers and crew members need to evacuate the airplane,” says Bubb. If you’re asleep when an emergency happens, it might take you some time to get your bearings and react appropriately — and that could be a problem.

As such, it’s best to stay awake during takeoff and landing. But hear us out — we understand the exhaustion. If possible, take a short nap during the boarding process, then wake up just long enough for takeoff. After that, you’re good to go back to sleep until landing when it’s time to wake up again. You know the routine: seatbacks and tray tables up, seatbelts fastened, and carry-on luggage stowed. Then, hopefully, you’re headed off somewhere with a bed, so you can catch some well-earned z’s.

This story first appeared on www.travelandleisure.com

Feature Image Credit: Nadia Bormotova/Getty Images

Related: The Real Reason You Have To Put Your Airplane Seat Upright During Takeoff And Landing

Check out these 5 pet-friendly hotels in Khao Yai, Thailand for you and your pooch to enjoy a happy holiday.

The holiday season is fast approaching, and if you are planning to escape Bangkok’s chaotic city life, this one’s for you. If you are one of those who like to explore new places along with your furry friends, especially during the festive season, take a road trip outside of Bangkok to enjoy the fresh air and the cool breeze while overlooking Khao Yai’s gorgeous mountains. About 2.5 hours by car, you can reach your destination and change scenery. Not only will that be a core memory for you, but perhaps for your pup as well. 

5 pet-friendly hotels in Khao Yai for road trips with your pooch

The Crown season 6 marks the penultimate chapter in the series. Part I of the season rolled out on November 16, 2023, and focuses on Princess Diana and Dodi Fayed. From England’s monsoon showers to the sun-soaked scenery of Southern France, the episodes closely follow the couple’s romantic encounters, ultimately leading to the ill-fated car journey and its consequences. Fans are waiting with bated breath for Part II, scheduled for release on December 14, 2023. The upcoming episodes will bring Kate Middleton and Prince William’s love story to the fore, and spotlight the wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles. Join us as we deep dive into The Crown Season 6 and its mesmeric filming locations.

The Crown season 6 and its major shooting locations

Lancaster House, England

Commissioned by the Duke of York in 1825, Lancaster House in England is a shooting location that doubles up as Buckingham Palace in The Crown. This neo-classical mansion features prominently in every season, portraying both the royal residence and the administration headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom. While the venue opens to the public annually during London’s week-long Open House Festival, visitors can tour this luxurious landmark virtually year-round.

Nearby attractions: Places of tourist interest near Lancaster House include Clarence House (134.5 m), St. James Palace (100 m) — the most senior royal palace in London, Canada Gate (2 km), Buckingham Palace (2 km), and the Royal Artillery Memorial (1.6 km) on the Hyde Park corner.

How to reach: London Heathrow Airport is the nearest, 25.26 km away.

Wilton House, Wilton, England

Filming the Buckingham Palace and its lush interiors in The Crown series demanded more than one venue. Enter Wilton House, which provided backdrops for the interiors of Buckingham Palace in various frames. This historic country home spread across 22 acres has been under the ownership of the Earls of Pembroke for over 400 years. The Wilton House has also featured in period dramas like Bridgerton, Emma, Pride and Prejudice (2004), and Sense and Sensibility (1995). Although closed for the remainder of 2023, the house will reopen its doors on March 25, 2024, just in time for Easter.

Nearby attractions: When in Wilton, make sure to visit the Church of St. Mary and St. Nicholas (480 m), Queen Elizabeth Gardens (4.9 km), and the shopping village of the Guild Wiltshire (480 m).

How to reach: Bournemouth International Airport is the nearest, 44.9 km away.

Wellington College, Crowthorne, England

Breathtaking architecture and heritage meet at this boarding school established by Queen Victoria in 1859. The vast campus of Wellington College, featuring a massive chapel, 400 acres of parkland, iconic halls and courtyards, is a shooting location that takes on the role of Charles and Diana’s home (and later, just Diana’s post their separation) in The Crown. English novelist George Orwell, actor and singer Sir Christopher Lee, and English-South African civil engineer Sir Hugh Beaver are among the renowned alumni of this college.

Nearby attractions: Beyond the Wellington College, explore Crowthorne’s Rapley Lake (15.9 km), catch a show at the Wilde Theatre (7.08 km), and visit the 350-acre Dinton Pastures Country Park (12.39 km).

How to reach: London Heathrow Airport is the nearest, 40.7 km away.

Dartmouth House, London, England

The final scenes leading to the tragic car accident, where Diana and Dodi enjoy a meal at Hôtel Ritz in Paris, were shot at the Dartmouth House. This Georgian mansion in Mayfair is a shooting location for The Crown and serves as the headquarters of the English Speaking Union, an educational charity. Beyond its role in the series, this venue is available for private functions, including weddings and parties.

Nearby attractions: Visit the Dartmouth Castle (7.4 km), explore the Horniman Museum and Gardens (13.03 km), or hop on the Dartmouth River Cruise.

How to reach: London Heathrow Airport is the nearest, 25.1 km away.

The Yellow Castle, Mallorca, Spain

In the first episode of Season 6, the Yellow Castle stands in as Dodi Fayed’s holiday home. Back in the nineties, the property that Diana and Dodi vacationed at was in southern France. However, Yellow Castle, a Mediterranean villa, is used to film this phase in the series. Notably, Diana spent some childhood summers at the Yellow Castle in Spain, and now you can experience its indulgence through Airbnb for nearly £7,440 (INR 7,78,620.48) per night.

Nearby attractions: Visit the CCA Andratx cultural centre (6.3 km), experience a scenic boat trip to the uninhabited island of Sa Dragonera, and if you’re feeling fancy, charter a yacht or skipper to soak up the breathtaking sights.

How to reach: Palma de Mallorca Airport is the nearest, 42.4 km away.

Winchester Cathedral, Winchester, England

The Winchester Cathedral appeared in Season 3 as the backdrop for Winston Churchill’s funeral. In Season 6, the cathedral plays the part of London’s Westminster Abbey, the solemn setting for Princess Diana’s funeral. The breathtaking cathedral is open to the public and also offers guided tours.

Nearby attractions: Check out the Royal Hampshire Regiment Museum (640 m), saunter through the Abbey Gardens (2.09 km), and admire the stunning Wolvesey Castle (11.26 km), also called the Old Bishop’s Palace.

How to reach: Southampton Airport is the nearest, 17.8 km away.

York Minster, York, England

In The Crown Season 6, the Anglican cathedral York Minster is used for filming Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles’ wedding, which originally took place at St. George’s Chapel in Windsor. Tourists can visit this gothic building with predominantly stone floors, high ceilings, and a massive collection of mediaeval stained glass.

Nearby attractions: Admire the beautiful Rose Window (1.2 km), explore the Treasurer’s House — a Grade 1 listed historic house (1.28 km) owned by the National Trust, and pay respects at the Holy Trinity Church (2.25 km).

How to reach: Leeds Bradford Airport is the nearest, 48.1 km away.

Ardverikie Estate, Kinloch Laggan, Scotland

A 19th-century Scottish baronial house, Ardverikie Estate portrays the Balmoral Castle — the royal family’s Scottish home. Spanning roughly 38,000 acres, this dog-friendly estate delights with its six holiday cottages for tourists and nature-inspired activities like climbing, feeding stags, bird watching, and fishing, among others. Alternatively, tourists can also visit the actual Balmoral Castle, and the corresponding Mews Gift Shop and Cafe.

Nearby attractions: After exploring the Ardverikie Estate, consider heading to the Highland Folk Museum (28.32 km), visit the surreal Invermoriston Falls (86.42), or indulge in some adventure at the Aonach Mòr Mountain nestled in the Scottish Highlands.

How to reach: Inverness Airport is the nearest, 109.2 km away.

Somerleyton Hall, Somerleyton, England

In The Crown Season 6, Somerleyton Hall was used for filming the Highgrove House for the now King Charles III and Queen Camilla. Although this country house spanning 5,000 acres is privately owned and inhabited by Hugh Crossley, it can be visited for garden tours and celebratory events.

Nearby attractions: Around Somerleyton House, explore the wonder-filled PleasureWood Hills Family Theme Park (7.4 km), the Lowestoft Museum (9.3 km) dedicated to regional and national maritime history, and the beautiful Gorleston-on-Sea Beach (10.7 km).

How to reach: Norwich Airport is the nearest, 50.3 km away.

Burghley House, Peterborough, England

The onscreen representation of Windsor Castle, Burghley House was built nearly 500 years ago by Sir William Cecil. This Tudor-era mansion boasting Italian influences also featured in films like Pride and Prejudice (2005), The Da Vinci Code (2006), and How We Built Britain (2007). The Burghley House is open to the public and enchants with its sprawling gardens, arts, exhibitions, a deer park, a courtyard shop, the Orangery restaurant, and much more.

Note: The Burghley House is closed for the season and will reopen for the public in March 2024.

Nearby attractions: Visit the All Saints Church (3.37 km), enjoy a jazz evening or open mic night at Stamford Corn Exchange Theatre (3.54 km), or experience Shakespeare’s inspiring plays at the Tolethorpe Open Air Theatre (8.2 km).

How to reach: East Midlands Airport is the nearest, 76.4 km away.

Canary Wharf, Docklands, London

The Crown Season 6 witnesses the arrival of President Bill Clinton and a lot of corresponding scenes from Chicago — we mean, the makeshift Chicago. The actual shooting location for The Crown scenes with Bill Clinton was closer to home, at London’s Canary Wharf.

Nearby attractions: When in Docklands, explore the ethereal Crossrail Place Roof Garden (640 m), soak up some sun at the Jubilee Park (960 m), and visit the Museum of London Docklands (1.5 km).

How to reach: London City Airport is the nearest, 6.27 km away.

The Crown Season 6: Best time to visit these filming locations

The ideal months to visit England’s cathedrals, estates and historic houses that were instrumental in filming The Crown series fall between late March to early June, and from September to November.

The Ardverikie Estate in the Scottish Highlands is best enjoyed in May, June, September, and October.

If you’re heading to The Yellow Castle among other bucket-list Spanish locales, the best time to visit is from April to May, and September to October.

The Crown Season 6: Cast, trailer and ratings

In Season 6 of The Crown, Queen Elizabeth II is played by Imelda Staunton, Prince Philip by Jonathan Pryce, Princess Margaret by Lesley Manville, Prince Charles by Dominic West, Princess Diana by Elizabeth Debicki, Prince William by Rufus Campa, Prince Harry by Flyn Edwards, and Camilla Parker Bowles is played by Olivia Williams.

Additionally, Prince Claudia is portrayed by Claudia Harrison, Dodi Fayed is played by Khalid Abdalla, Mohamed Al-Fayed is played by Salim Daw, and Tony Blair is played by Bertie Carvel. The Crown has been rated 8.6/10 by IMDb.

Part II will drop on December 14, 2023, on Netflix.

(Feature Image Credit: @thecrownnetflix/Instagram)

Related: The 13 Most Beautiful Castles In England

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

– Is The Crown based on a true story?
Yes, The Crown is based on a real story. The characters, locations, events, and drama are inspired by the British Royal Family.

– Will there be a next season for The Crown?
The last season of The Crown i.e. Season 6, has two installments. Its first part released on November 16, 2023, and the second part will be released on December 14, 2023.

– How many seasons are there in The Crown?
The Crown has a total of six seasons.

– What are the IMDb ratings for The Crown?
The Crown is rated 8.6/10 on IMDb.

Nearly three million passengers fly across the United States every day, according to the Federal Aviation Administration, and millions more travel across the globe. Those planes must get turned around quickly, and while dedicated cleaning crews do their best to scrub every seat before the next passengers file in, things can sometimes get missed or stay a little dirty from flight to flight. And, according to flight attendants, there are a few spots you may want to avoid, or at least use hand sanitiser after touching.

Here are five of the dirtiest places on a plane

Instruction cards

“The dirtiest spot on a plane is the safety instruction card in the seat pocket,” Josephine Remo, a flight attendant and travel blogger, shared with Travel + Leisure. And while Remo notes the tray tables do usually get wiped down (more on that later), the instruction cards do not. So, once you’re done reading the safety instructions, make sure to put on a little hand sanitiser — or better yet, wipe down the instruction card with a wet wipe to save you and future passengers from any germs.

Overhead bin

Additionally, Remo said, it’s key to either wipe down or use a cloth to open the overhead compartments, as they are “touched by a lot of people,” and “rarely cleaned.” While it’s tough to avoid them, once you’re done loading your carry-on, simply use some hand sanitiser once again.

Tray tables

“Passengers generally know airplanes are riddled with [grime], but the [tray tables] go beyond general germs,” said Sue Fogwell, a flight attendant with more than two decades of experience. Suffice to say, it’s a good idea to give your tray table a good wipe once you get on board, especially before eating. Fogwell isn’t the only one sharing this information. A 2015 study by Travelmath showed that tray tables had nearly eight times more bacteria per square inch than the second-dirtiest place: the overhead air vent button.

Seat covers

“The seat covers aren’t always replaced or cleaned,” Fogwell added, explaining that they will only get replaced or cleaned if they have been reported. But even then, it could be a toss-up. “Not every gross event is reported [as] it could create a flight delay,” she said. For those who can’t bear the thought of an icky seat, there are plenty of disposable and reusable seat covers on the market.

Bathroom handles

“The toilets are regularly cleaned, but the locks and door handles are not,” Remo explained. For this reason, Remo noted, “It’s a good idea for passengers to use hand sanitiser after stowing away their luggage, touching anything in the seat pocket in front of them, and going to the bathroom.”

And Remo is not the only one to make this claim: In October 2023, reporter Andrea Sachs collected samples from across an aircraft and found the lavatory sink handle to be the grimiest, followed by — you guessed it — the tray table.

There is one more thing you might not want to touch on your next flight: the ice. As T+L previously reported, a 2019 peer-reviewed study by the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center at the City University of New York showed the drinking water on planes as potentially unsafe for humans. The study scored 10 major airlines from 0 to 5 and found that seven out of 10 scored a three or below.

“My takeaway from doing the research was to not drink the coffee and tea at all,” Charles Platkin, PhD, JD, MPH, and the executive director of the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center, told T+L. He had one more piece of advice for those airplane bathrooms: “I don’t wash my hands either. I have wipes that I use.”

This story first appeared on www.travelandleisure.com

Feature Image Credit: Peter Bannan/Getty Images

Related: 8 Airline Freebies You Didn’t Know Existed In Economy, According To Flight Attendants

Until you’ve found that right bowl of boat noodle, have you really been living, or just surviving? We found the places in Bangkok you should check out.

With an extensive range of noodles, broths, and toppings to choose from, Thai boat noodles never set a limit to your cravings. One can go to town with wontons, braised pork, extra veggies, meatballs, and a variety of seasoning. Without a doubt, this has become a go-to comfort food for many Thais. Here, we’ve curated a list of some of Bangkok’s best boat noodle shops you need to dive right into, so slurp slurp.

Some of the hottest boat noodle places in Bangkok

MaiMai Eatery

35 years of legacy and counting, MaiMai Eatery used to be at the now-closed Peninsula Plaza, and then in The Peninsula Bangkok. Now, they just reopened in Soi Ari Samphan 1, presenting the original recipes that have been passed along to the third generation. Highlights include their wagyu boat noodles, award-winning crab croquettes, stir-fried rice with mackerel, and fried radish cakes. Leave room for dessert, as their banana in syrup is so delectable it has people queueing for it each day.

You can find more information at MaiMai Eatery.

ThongSmith

ThongSmith is arguably one of the places that bring a sense of “premium boat noodle” into the Bangkok limelight, as they open normally in luxury shopping malls. Normally seen as comfort street food, ThongSmith takes boat noodles to a new height with additions of premium cuts imported from Australia, like wagyu ribeye, shank, and tendon. Couple the meat with the distinctive dark broth, which is so sweet and flavoursome from a long-simmering of pork bones and a variety of herbs and spices.

You can find more information at ThongSmith.

Thai Thai Boat Noodles

Thai Thai Boat Noodles is one of the hipper spots in Siam area. The outlet offers succulent, customisable boat noodles loaded with beef, herbs, and spices, as well as pork cracklings for crunch and joy. What we also love about this spot is that the menu boasts a wide range of Isaan favourites like som tam, fried chicken, and even krapow.

You can find more information at Thai Thai Boat Noodles.

Asawin Boat Noodles

When you’re spoiled for choices walking along Banthat Thong Road, Asawin Boat Noodles should be one of the venues to consider. The tender meat, the soft, chewy noodles, the rich, flavourful broth — no need for more condiments. Pro tip? Be sure to order the crispy wontons or some pork crackling for that extra texture.

You can find information at Asawin Boat Noodles.

Pon 71 Ladprao

Located in Ladprao 71, Pon 71 boasts itself as the destination if you love anything spicy. In order to fully get the Pon 71 experience, let the team welcome you with premium beef on top of soft, chewy noodles, and a near ungodly level of spiciness. Order a glass of chrysanthemum drink to pair and complete the meal in style.

You can find more information at Pon 71.

Wuanood

Not strictly only a boat noodle spot, but definitely a worthy mention. Whenever the dreaded tom yum noodle craving strikes, Wuanood just never disappoints. It’s all about serving premium bowls studded with premium beef cuts imported from Australia and Japan, so expect striploin, wagyu paleron, brisket, sirloin, and more. If you fancy something extra pungent, guests can pick the spicy mala soup opposed to your usual spicy soup. Another highlight is also their pork rind and crackling that comes with almost every item on the menu. It gives a satisfying crunch to every bite and we just can’t enough.

You can find more information at Wuanood.

(Featured image credit: ThongSmith/Instagram)

This story first appeared here

Related: Best Things To Eat, See, And Do Along The New MRT Pink Line In Bangkok